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The 8 Things Your Health Insurance DOESN'T Cover | HuffPost

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Most PCR assays are indicated as an aid for diagnosis, therefore, health care providers must consider any result in combination with timing of sampling, specimen type, assay specifics, clinical observations, patient history, confirmed status of any contacts, and epidemiological information.(a) Except as provided in Section 2241 of the Business and Professions Code, no person shall prescribe for, or administer, or dispense a controlled (3) If, in the prescriber's professional judgment, fulfilling the requirements of subdivision (a) would be detrimental to the minor's health or safety, or in...None of these policies adequately address that public safety issue, and encourage people to come back to We moved to it years ago and in general doesn't seem like it's been much of an issue except for It's a way to make the worker feel less significant in his own decisions regarding his own health.Level up your coding skills and quickly land a job. This is the best place to expand your knowledge and get prepared for your next interview.Top 10 Most Common Health Issues. Physical Activity and Nutrition. Overweight and Obesity. Your access to health care is as close as URMC, offering a menu of services at several hospital settings, including the VA Hospital in Canandaigua, in senior housing, and in your community.

ARTICLE 1. Requirements of Prescriptions [11150 - 11180]  ( Article 1 added through Stats. 1972, Ch. 1407. )11150.  

No individual as opposed to a physician, dentist, podiatrist, or veterinarian, or naturopathic physician acting pursuant to Section 3640.7 of the Business and Professions Code, or pharmacist appearing inside of the scope of a mission licensed underneath Article 1 (taking off with Section 128125) of Chapter 3 of Part 3 of Division 107 or inside the scope of Section 4052.1, 4052.2, or 4052.6 of the Business and Professions Code, a registered nurse performing inside of the scope of a mission authorized under Article 1 (commencing with Section 128125) of Chapter 3 of Part 3 of Division 107, a certified nurse-midwife appearing within the scope of Section 2746.Fifty one of the Business and Professions Code, a nurse practitioner appearing inside of the scope of Section 2836.1 of the Business and Professions Code, a doctor assistant performing inside the scope of a undertaking approved underneath Article 1 (starting off with Section 128125) of Chapter Three of Part 3 of Division 107 or Section 3502.1 of the Business and Professions Code, a naturopathic physician appearing inside the scope of Section 3640.Five of the Business and Professions Code, or an optometrist performing inside of the scope of Section 3041 of the Business and Professions Code, or an out-of-state prescriber acting pursuant to Section 4005 of the Business and Professions Code shall write or issue a prescription.

(Amended via Stats. 2014, Ch. 319, Sec. 5. (SB 1039) Effective January 1, 2015.)

11150.2.  

(a) Notwithstanding some other regulation, if cannabidiol is excluded from Schedule I of the federal Controlled Substances Act and placed on a time table of the act rather than Schedule I, or if a product composed of cannabidiol is approved via the federal Food and Drug Administration and both put on a time table of the act instead of Schedule I, or exempted from one or more provisions of the act, to be able to permit a physician, pharmacist, or other licensed therapeutic arts licensee acting inside of his or her scope of apply, to prescribe, furnish, or dispense that product, the doctor, pharmacist, or different licensed therapeutic arts licensee who prescribes, furnishes, or dispenses that product in accordance with federal regulation will probably be deemed to be in compliance with state regulation governing the ones acts.

(b) For purposes of this chapter, upon the efficient date of one of the adjustments in federal law described in subdivision (a), notwithstanding another state legislation, a product composed of cannabidiol could also be prescribed, furnished, allotted, transferred, transported, possessed, or used in keeping with federal law and is allowed pursuant to state law.

(c) This phase does not follow to any product containing cannabidiol that is made or derived from business hemp, as outlined in Section 11018.Five and regulated pursuant to that section.

(Added by means of Stats. 2018, Ch. 62, Sec. 3. (AB 710) Effective July 9, 2018.)

11150.6.  

Notwithstanding Section 11150.5 or subdivision (a) of Section 11054, methaqualone, its salts, isomers, and salts of its isomers can be deemed to be labeled in Schedule I for the functions of this bankruptcy.

(Added by way of Stats. 1984, Ch. 22, Sec. 1. Effective March 1, 1984.)

11151.  

A prescription written through an unlicensed individual lawfully practising medicine pursuant to Section 2065 of the Business and Professions Code, shall be filled only at a pharmacy maintained in the medical institution which employs such unlicensed individual.

(Amended by means of Stats. 1986, Ch. 248, Sec. 144.)

11152.  

No particular person shall write, factor, fill, compound, or dispense a prescription that doesn't conform to this division.

(Added through Stats. 1972, Ch. 1407.)

11153.  

(a)  A prescription for a managed substance shall most effective be issued for a sound scientific function through a person practitioner acting in the usual course of his or her professional observe. The accountability for the proper prescribing and dispensing of managed ingredients is upon the prescribing practitioner, but a corresponding responsibility rests with the pharmacist who fills the prescription. Except as authorized by this department, the following don't seem to be legal prescriptions: (1) an order purporting to be a prescription which is issued not in the usual course of professional treatment or in respectable and authorized research; or (2) an order for an addict or recurring consumer of managed elements, which is issued not in the course of skilled remedy or as part of a certified narcotic remedy program, for the purpose of providing the user with controlled components, sufficient to keep her or him comfy via maintaining normal use.

(b)  Any person who knowingly violates this section might be punished by way of imprisonment pursuant to subdivision (h) of Section 1170 of the Penal Code, or in a county jail no longer exceeding 365 days, or by a nice no longer exceeding twenty thousand dollars (,000), or by each that advantageous and imprisonment.

(c)  No provision of the amendments to this phase enacted during the 2d 12 months of the 1981–82 Regular Session will be construed as increasing the scope of follow of a pharmacist.

(Amended by way of Stats. 2011, Ch. 15, Sec. 148. (AB 109) Effective April 4, 2011. Operative October 1, 2011, via Sec. 636 of Ch. 15, as amended by means of Stats. 2011, Ch. 39, Sec. 68.)

11153.5.  

(a)  No wholesaler or manufacturer, or agent or employee of a wholesaler or manufacturer, shall furnish controlled elements for other than professional clinical purposes.

(b)  Anyone who violates this phase knowing, or having a mindful put out of your mind for the reality, that the managed substances are for as opposed to a sound clinical purpose shall be punishable by means of imprisonment pursuant to subdivision (h) of Section 1170 of the Penal Code, or in a county prison no longer exceeding one year, or by a fine now not exceeding twenty thousand bucks (,000), or by means of both that fine and imprisonment.

(c)  Factors to be considered in determining whether or not a wholesaler or manufacturer, or agent or worker of a wholesaler or producer, furnished managed elements understanding or having a mindful overlook for the indisputable fact that the managed substances are for as opposed to reputable clinical purposes shall come with, but now not be restricted to, whether the use of controlled ingredients was once for functions of increasing athletic talent or efficiency, the quantity of controlled elements furnished, the earlier ordering development of the buyer (including measurement and frequency of orders), the type and size of the buyer, and the place and to whom the buyer distributes the product.

(Amended by means of Stats. 2011, Ch. 15, Sec. 149. (AB 109) Effective April 4, 2011. Operative October 1, 2011, via Sec. 636 of Ch. 15, as amended by way of Stats. 2011, Ch. 39, Sec. 68.)

11154.  

(a)  Except in the common practice of his or her profession, no person shall knowingly prescribe, administer, dispense, or furnish a controlled substance to or for someone or animal which is not under his or her treatment for a pathology or situation as opposed to dependancy to a managed substance, except as equipped on this department.

(b)  No individual shall knowingly solicit, direct, induce, help, or inspire a practitioner licensed to put in writing a prescription to unlawfully prescribe, administer, dispense, or furnish a managed substance.

(Amended by way of Stats. 1982, Ch. 1403, Sec. 1.)

11155.  

Any physician, who by way of courtroom order or order of any state or governmental agency, or who voluntarily surrenders his controlled substance privileges, shall no longer possess, administer, dispense, or prescribe a controlled substance except and until such privileges were restored, and he has obtained present registration from the appropriate federal company as provided via legislation.

(Added through Stats. 1972, Ch. 1407.)

11156.  

(a) Except as equipped in Section 2241 of the Business and Professions Code, no person shall prescribe for, or administer, or dispense a managed substance to, an addict, or to somebody representing himself or herself as such, except as authorized by means of this division.

(b) (1) For functions of this phase, "addict" manner a person whose movements are characterised by craving in combination with one or more of the following:

(A) Impaired regulate over drug use.

(B) Compulsive use.

(C) Continued use despite hurt.

(2) Notwithstanding paragraph (1), an individual whose drug-seeking conduct is primarily because of the inadequate keep an eye on of pain isn't an addict inside the meaning of this phase.

(Amended by way of Stats. 2006, Ch. 350, Sec. 8. Effective January 1, 2007.)

11157.  

No person shall issue a prescription this is false or fictitious the least bit.

(Added via Stats. 1972, Ch. 1407.)

11158.  

(a)  Except as equipped in Section 11159 or in subdivision (b) of this section, no controlled substance classified in Schedule II can be dispensed and not using a prescription assembly the necessities of this bankruptcy. Except as equipped in Section 11159 or when dispensed without delay to an final person by way of a practitioner, rather then a pharmacist or pharmacy, no managed substance categorized in Schedule III, IV, or V may be dispensed with no prescription assembly the necessities of this bankruptcy.

(b)  A practitioner specified in Section 11150 may dispense at once to an ultimate consumer a managed substance categorised in Schedule II in an amount to not exceed a 72-hour supply for the affected person in accordance with directions for use given by the allotting practitioner only where the affected person is not expected to require any additional quantity of the controlled substance past the Seventy two hours. Practitioners doling out drugs pursuant to this subdivision shall meet the requirements of subdivision (f) of Section 11164.

(c)  Except as in a different way prohibited or restricted by legislation, a practitioner laid out in Section 11150, might administer managed substances in the common practice of his or her occupation.

(Amended by means of Stats. 1980, Ch. 1223.)

11158.1.  

(a) Except when a affected person is being treated as set forth in Sections 11159, 11159.2, and 11167.5, and Article 2 (starting off with Section 11215) of Chapter 5, touching on the remedy of addicts, or for a prognosis of chronic intractable pain as utilized in Section 124960 of this code and Section 2241.Five of the Business and Professions Code, a prescriber shall discuss all of the following with the minor, the minor's father or mother or mother or father, or another grownup authorized to consent to the minor's medical treatment sooner than directly meting out or issuing for a minor the first prescription in one course of treatment for a managed substance containing an opioid:

(1) The risks of dependancy and overdose related to the use of opioids.

(2) The larger possibility of habit to an opioid to an individual who is suffering from each psychological and substance abuse problems.

(3) The danger of taking an opioid with a benzodiazepine, alcohol, or every other central nervous system depressant.

(4) Any other information required by regulation.

(b) This segment does not observe in any of the following instances:

(1) If the minor's remedy comprises emergency products and services and care as outlined in Section 1317.1.

(2) If the minor's remedy is related to or incident to an emergency surgical procedure, without reference to whether the surgical operation is performed on an inpatient or outpatient basis.

(3) If, in the prescriber's professional judgment, enjoyable the necessities of subdivision (a) can be detrimental to the minor's health or safety, or in violation of the minor's felony rights regarding confidentiality.

(c) Notwithstanding any other legislation, together with Section 11374, failure to conform to this segment shall no longer represent a crime.

(Added through Stats. 2018, Ch. 693, Sec. 13. (SB 1109) Effective January 1, 2019.)

11159.  

An order for controlled components for use by means of a patient in a county or authorized clinic can be exempt from all necessities of this text, but might be in writing on the affected person's record, signed by means of the prescriber, dated, and shall state the title and amount of the managed substance ordered and the quantity in fact administered. The document of such orders might be maintained as a sanatorium document for a minimum of seven years.

(Added through Stats. 1972, Ch. 1407.)

11159.1.  

An order for controlled substances furnished to a affected person in a sanatorium which has a permit issued pursuant to Article 13 (starting up with Section 4180) of Chapter Nine of Division 2 of the Business and Professions Code, except an order for a Schedule II controlled substance, will probably be exempt from the prescription requirements of this newsletter and will probably be in writing on the affected person's record, signed by means of the prescriber, dated, and shall state the name and quantity of the controlled substance ordered and the quantity in fact furnished. The record of the order will be maintained as a sanatorium record for no less than seven years. This segment shall apply simplest to a sanatorium that has received a permit below the provisions of Article 13 (starting up with Section 4180) of Chapter Nine of Division 2 of the Business and Professions Code.

Clinics that furnish controlled ingredients will be required to stay a separate file of the furnishing of those medication which will be available for evaluation and inspection by way of all properly approved personnel.

(Amended through Stats. 2004, Ch. 695, Sec. 52. Effective January 1, 2005.)

11159.2.  

(a) Notwithstanding another provision of regulation, a prescription for a managed substance to be used by way of a patient who has a terminal illness could also be written on a prescription form that does not meet the requirements of Section 11162.1 if the prescription meets the following necessities:

(1) Contain the information specified in subdivision (a) of Section 11164.

(2) Indicate that the prescriber has certified that the patient is terminally unwell by the phrases "11159.2 exemption."

(b) A pharmacist may fill a prescription pursuant to this section when there's a technical error in the certification required through paragraph (2) of subdivision (a), only if she or he has personal knowledge of the patient's terminal sickness, and subsequently returns the prescription to the prescriber for correction inside Seventy two hours.

(c) For purposes of this section, "terminally ill" manner a affected person who meets all of the following prerequisites:

(1) In the cheap clinical judgment of the prescribing doctor, the patient has been decided to be affected by an illness this is incurable and irreversible.

(2) In the cheap clinical judgment of the prescribing doctor, the patient's sickness will, if the illness takes its standard direction, bring about the death of the affected person inside of a length of one 12 months.

(3) The patient's remedy through the doctor prescribing a managed substance pursuant to this segment essentially is for the regulate of pain, symptom control, or each, slightly than for treatment of the sickness.

(d) This segment shall become operative on July 1, 2004.

(Amended through Stats. 2005, Ch. 487, Sec. 1. Effective January 1, 2006.)

11159.3.  

(a) Notwithstanding any other legislation, throughout a declared local, state, or federal emergency, if the California State Board of Pharmacy issues a understand that the board is waiving the utility of the provisions of, or regulations followed pursuant to, the Pharmacy Law, as laid out in subdivision (b) of Section 4062 of the Business and Professions Code, a pharmacist might fill a prescription for a controlled substance for use by means of a patient who can't access drugs on account of the declared local, state, or federal emergency, without reference to whether the prescription shape meets the requirements of Section 11162.1, if the prescription meets the following necessities:

(1) Contains the data specified in subdivision (a) of Section 11164.

(2) Indicates that the affected person is affected by a declared emergency with the words "11159.3 exemption" or a an identical statement.

(3) Is written and disbursed inside of the first two weeks of the realize issued by way of the board.

(b) A pharmacist filling a prescription pursuant to this phase shall do all of the following:

(1) Exercise appropriate professional judgment, together with reviewing the affected person's task document from the CURES Prescription Drug Monitoring Program ahead of shelling out the drugs.

(2) If the prescription is for a Schedule II controlled substance, dispense no greater than the amount needed for a seven-day provide.

(3) Require the patient to first exhibit, to the satisfaction of the pharmacist, their inability to get admission to medicines. This demonstration would possibly include, but isn't limited to, verification of residency within an evacuation area.

(c) A pharmacist shall no longer refill a prescription that has been allotted pursuant to this section.

(Added via Stats. 2019, Ch. 705, Sec. 1. (SB 569) Effective January 1, 2020.)

11161.  

(a) When a practitioner is known as in a warrant of arrest or is charged in an accusatory pleading with a legal violation of Section 11153, 11154, 11156, 11157, 11170, 11173, 11350, 11351, 11352, 11353, 11353.5, 11377, 11378, 11378.5, 11379, 11379.5, or 11379.6, the court through which the accusatory pleading is filed or the Justice of the Peace who issued the warrant of arrest shall, upon the motion of a legislation enforcement agency which is supported by way of cheap reason, issue an order which requires the practitioner to give up to the clerk of the court docket all managed substance prescription forms in the practitioner's ownership at a time set in the order and which prohibits the practitioner from acquiring, ordering, or the use of any further prescription paperwork. The law enforcement company acquiring the order shall notify the Department of Justice of this order. Except as supplied in subdivisions (b) and (e) of this phase, the order shall stay in impact till additional order of the courtroom. Any practitioner possessing prescription bureaucracy in violation of the order is to blame of a misdemeanor.

(b) The order equipped through subdivision (a) will be vacated if the courtroom or magistrate finds that the underlying violation or violations don't seem to be supported via affordable motive at a listening to held inside two court docket days after the practitioner information and individually serves upon the prosecuting lawyer and the law enforcement company that bought the order, a realize of movement to vacate the order with any affidavits on which the practitioner is predicated. At the listening to, the burden of evidence, through a preponderance of the evidence, is on the prosecution. Evidence presented at the listening to will likely be restricted to the warrant of arrest with supporting affidavits, the motion to require the defendant to surrender controlled substance prescription forms and to prohibit the defendant from obtaining, ordering, or using managed substance prescription paperwork, with supporting affidavits, the sworn complaint at the side of any documents or studies incorporated by way of reference thereto which, if according to information and trust, state the foundation for the data, or some other paperwork of similar reliability as well as affidavits and counter affidavits submitted by the prosecution and defense. Granting of the motion to vacate the order is no bar to prosecution of the alleged violation or violations.

(c) The defendant may elect to problem the order issued below subdivision (a) at the initial exam. At that listening to, the evidence might be limited to that set forth in subdivision (b) and another proof otherwise admissible at the preliminary examination.

(d) If the practitioner has not moved to vacate the order issued under subdivision (a) by way of the time of the preliminary exam and she or he is held to reply to on the underlying violation or violations, the practitioner can be precluded from afterwards transferring to vacate the order. If the defendant isn't held to respond to on the underlying rate or charges at the conclusion of the preliminary examination, the order issued underneath subdivision (a) will be vacated.

(e) Notwithstanding subdivision (d), any practitioner who is diverted pursuant to Chapter 2.5 (starting off with Section 1000) of Title 7 of Part 2 of the Penal Code may record a movement to vacate the order issued below subdivision (a).

(f) This phase shall grow to be operative on November 1, 2004.

(Amended by means of Stats. 2005, Ch. 487, Sec. 2. Effective January 1, 2006.)

11161.5.  

(a) Prescription bureaucracy for controlled substance prescriptions will likely be got from security printers licensed by way of the Department of Justice.

(b) The division might approve safety printer applications after the applicant has provided the following information:

(1) Name, address, and phone collection of the applicant.

(2) Policies and procedures of the applicant for verifying the identity of the prescriber ordering controlled substance prescription forms.

(3) Policies and procedures of the applicant for verifying delivery of managed substance prescription paperwork to prescribers.

(4) (A) The location, names, and titles of the applicant's agent for carrier of procedure on this state; all important company officers, if any; all managing general companions, if any; and any individual proprietor, spouse, corporate officer, manager, agent, representative, employee, or subcontractor of the applicant who has direct get right of entry to to, or management or keep watch over of, managed substance prescription forms.

(B) A file containing this data shall be made on an annual basis and within 30 days after any trade of office, predominant company officers, managing common partner, or of anyone described in subparagraph (A).

(5) (A) A signed remark indicating whether the applicant, any important corporate officer, any managing normal spouse, or any person proprietor, spouse, corporate officer, manager, agent, representative, employee, or subcontractor of the applicant who has direct access to, or management or control of, controlled substance prescription forms, has ever been convicted of, or pled no contest to, a violation of any regulation of a overseas country, the United States, or any state, or of any local ordinance.

(B) The department shall provide the applicant and somebody owner, partner, corporate officer, supervisor, agent, representative, employee, or subcontractor of the applicant who has direct get right of entry to to, or management or control of, managed substance prescription paperwork, with the means and route to supply fingerprints and comparable data, in a manner laid out in the department, for the purpose of completing state, federal, or foreign criminal background tests.

(C) Any applicant described in subdivision (b) shall submit his or her fingerprint images and related data to the division, for the function of the department obtaining knowledge as to the life and nature of a file of state, federal, or foreign degree convictions and state, federal, or international degree arrests for which the division establishes that the applicant was released on bail or on his or her own recognizance pending trial, as described in subdivision (l) of Section 11105 of the Penal Code. Requests for federal degree legal culprit document data gained through the division pursuant to this phase will probably be forwarded to the Federal Bureau of Investigation by way of the department.

(D) The department shall assess in opposition to each security printer applicant a charge decided by means of the division to be sufficient to cover all processing, repairs, and investigative prices generated from or related to completing state, federal, or overseas background checks and inspections of security printers pursuant to this section with appreciate to that applicant; the rate will be paid by means of the applicant at the time he or she submits the safety printer application, fingerprints, and related data to the division.

(E) The department shall retain fingerprint impressions and comparable data for subsequent arrest notification pursuant to Section 11105.2 of the Penal Code for all candidates.

(c) The department might, inside of 60 calendar days of receipt of the utility from the applicant, deny the safety printer software.

(d) The department might deny a security printer utility on any of the following grounds:

(1) The applicant, any individual owner, partner, corporate officer, manager, agent, representative, worker, or subcontractor for the applicant, who has direct get entry to, management, or regulate of controlled substance prescription paperwork, has been convicted of against the law. A conviction inside of the meaning of this paragraph method a plea or verdict of accountable or a conviction following a plea of nolo contendere. Any action which a board is permitted to take following the established order of a conviction may be taken when the time for appeal has elapsed, the judgment of conviction has been affirmed on attraction, or when an order granting probation is made postponing the imposition of sentence, without reference to a subsequent order below the provisions of Section 1203.Four of the Penal Code.

(2) The applicant committed any act involving dishonesty, fraud, or deceit with the intent to considerably get advantages himself, herself, or any other, or substantially injure every other.

(3) The applicant committed any act that will represent a violation of this department.

(4) The applicant knowingly made a false commentary of truth required to be published in the application to produce managed substance prescription paperwork.

(5) The department determines that the applicant failed to reveal adequate safety procedures in terms of the manufacturing and distribution of controlled substance prescription paperwork.

(6) The department determines that the applicant has submitted an incomplete application.

(7) As a condition for its approval as a security printer, an applicant shall authorize the Department of Justice to make any exam of the books and information of the applicant, or to talk over with and check up on the applicant during trade hours, to the extent deemed important by way of the board or department to correctly implement this section.

(e) An approved applicant shall put up an exemplar of a controlled substance prescription shape, with all safety features, to the Department of Justice within 30 days of initial manufacturing.

(f) The division shall handle a list of approved safety printers and the division shall make this knowledge to be had to prescribers and different appropriate authorities businesses, together with the Board of Pharmacy.

(g) Before printing any managed substance prescription forms, a safety printer shall test with the suitable licensing board that the prescriber possesses a license and present prescribing privileges which permits the prescribing of managed components with the federal Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA).

(h) Controlled substance prescription paperwork will be equipped at once to the prescriber either in individual, through qualified mail, or by way of a means that calls for a signature signifying receipt of the package and provision of that signature to the security printer. Controlled substance prescription bureaucracy equipped in person will likely be restricted to established shoppers. Security printers shall download a photograph identity from the customer and deal with a log of this data. Controlled substance prescription paperwork will be shipped handiest to the prescriber's cope with on report and verified with the federal Drug Enforcement Administration or the Medical Board of California.

(i) Security printers shall retain ordering and supply information in a readily retrievable method for individual prescribers for three years.

(j) Security printers shall produce ordering and supply information upon request through a certified officer of the law as outlined in Section 4017 of the Business and Professions Code.

(ok) Security printers shall file any robbery or lack of managed substance prescription bureaucracy to the Department of Justice via fax or e mail inside 24 hours of the robbery or loss.

(l) (1) The division shall impose restrictions, sanctions, or consequences, topic to subdivisions (m) and (n), in opposition to security printers who aren't in compliance with this division pursuant to laws applied pursuant to this department and shall revoke its approval of a safety printer for a violation of this division or action that may allow a denial pursuant to subdivision (d) of this phase.

(2) When the division revokes its approval, it shall notify the appropriate licensing boards and take away the security printer from the list of authorized safety printers.

(m) The following violations by way of security printers will likely be punishable pursuant to subdivision (n):

(1) Failure to agree to the Security Printer Guidelines established by the Security Printer Program as a condition of approval.

(2) Failure to take cheap precautions to forestall any cheating act or illegal activity associated with the access and regulate of security prescription bureaucracy.

(3) Theft or fraudulent use of a prescriber's id to be able to obtain safety prescription forms.

(n) A safety printer approved pursuant to subdivision (b) will likely be subject to the following consequences for movements resulting in the denial of a safety printer application laid out in subdivision (d) or for a violation laid out in subdivision (m):

(1) For a first violation, a high-quality to not exceed one thousand dollars (1,000).

(2) For a second or next violation, a tremendous not to exceed two thousand 5 hundred greenbacks (

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,500) for every violation.

(3) For a third or next violation, a filing of an administrative disciplinary motion seeking to droop or revoke security printer approval.

(o) In order to facilitate the standardization of all prescription bureaucracy and the serialization of prescription bureaucracy with distinctive identifiers, the Department of Justice might stop issuing new approvals of safety printers to the extent important to achieve those functions. The department would possibly, pursuant to regulation, cut back the choice of these days approved safety printers to no fewer than three vendors. The department shall make sure that any reduction or limitation of approved security printers does no longer affect the ability of vendors to satisfy call for for prescription forms.

(Amended via Stats. 2018, Ch. 479, Sec. 2. (AB 1753) Effective January 1, 2019.)

11161.7.  

(a)  When a prescriber's authority to prescribe managed substances is restricted via civil, prison, or administrative action, or through an order of the court docket issued pursuant to Section 11161, the law enforcement agency or licensing board that sought the restrictions shall supply the identify, class of licensure, license quantity, and the nature of the restrictions imposed on the prescriber to security printers, the Department of Justice, and the Board of Pharmacy.

(b)  The Board of Pharmacy shall make to be had the information required via subdivision (a) to pharmacies and security printers to forestall the dishing out of controlled substance prescriptions issued by means of the prescriber and the ordering of additional managed substance prescription forms via the restricted prescriber.

(Added by Stats. 2003, Ch. 406, Sec. 7. Effective January 1, 2004.)

11162.1.  

(a) The prescription forms for managed components will be revealed with the following features:

(1) A latent, repetitive "void" development will probably be revealed across the complete entrance of the prescription clean; if a prescription is scanned or photocopied, the phrase "void" shall appear in a development across the entire entrance of the prescription.

(2) A watermark will be printed on the backside of the prescription blank; the watermark shall include the phrases "California Security Prescription."

(3) A chemical void coverage that prevents alteration by means of chemical washing.

(4) A function published in thermochromic ink.

(5) An space of opaque writing in order that the writing disappears if the prescription is lightened.

(6) An outline of the safety features integrated on each prescription form.

(7) (A) Six amount test off boxes might be published on the shape so that the prescriber may point out the amount through checking the acceptable box the place the following amounts shall appear:

1–24

25–49

50–74

75–100

101–150

151 and over.

(B) In conjunction with the amount bins, a space might be equipped to designate the devices referenced in the quantity boxes when the drug is not in pill or pill form.

(8) Prescription blanks shall contain a observation printed on the bottom of the prescription blank that the "Prescription is void if the number of medication prescribed isn't famous."

(9) The preprinted name, category of licensure, license number, federal controlled substance registration number, and address of the prescribing practitioner.

(10) Check boxes shall be revealed on the form so that the prescriber may point out the number of refills ordered.

(11) The date of origin of the prescription.

(12) A take a look at field indicating the prescriber's order to not change.

(13) An identifying number assigned to the licensed safety printer by means of the Department of Justice.

(14) (A) A take a look at box by way of the identify of each and every prescriber when a prescription form lists multiple prescribers.

(B) Each prescriber who signs the prescription form shall determine themselves as the prescriber by way of checking the field via the prescriber's title.

(15) A uniquely serialized quantity, in a manner prescribed via the Department of Justice in accordance with Section 11162.2.

(b) Each batch of controlled substance prescription paperwork shall have the lot quantity published on the form and each shape inside of that batch might be numbered sequentially beginning with the numeral one.

(c) (1) A prescriber designated via an authorized health care facility, a medical institution specified in Section 1200, or a health facility laid out in subdivision (a) of Section 1206 that has 25 or extra physicians or surgeons might order managed substance prescription forms for use through prescribers when treating patients in that facility without the knowledge required in paragraph (9) of subdivision (a) or paragraph (3).

(2) Forms ordered pursuant to this subdivision shall have the name, category of licensure, license quantity, and federal controlled substance registration number of the designated prescriber and the identify, cope with, category of licensure, and license selection of the authorized health care facility the health facility specified in Section 1200, or the clinic specified in Section 1206 that has 25 or more physicians or surgeons preprinted on the form. Licensed health care amenities or clinics exempt beneath Section 1206 don't seem to be required to preprint the category of licensure and license selection of their facility or clinic.

(3) Forms ordered pursuant to this phase shall not be valid prescriptions without the title, category of licensure, license quantity, and federal controlled substance registration choice of the prescriber on the form.

(4) (A) Except as equipped in subparagraph (B), the designated prescriber shall deal with a file of the prescribers to whom the managed substance prescription bureaucracy are issued, that shall come with the name, class of licensure, license quantity, federal managed substance registration number, and amount of managed substance prescription bureaucracy issued to every prescriber. The file will be maintained in the health facility for three years.

(B) Forms ordered pursuant to this subdivision which might be published through a computerized prescription era system shall no longer be matter to subparagraph (A) or paragraph (7) of subdivision (a). Forms published pursuant to this subdivision which are printed by means of a automated prescription era machine may comprise the prescriber's title, class of professional licensure, license quantity, federal managed substance registration number, and the date of the prescription.

(d) Within the next operating day following supply, a safety printer shall publish by means of web-based utility, as laid out in the Department of Justice, all of the following knowledge for all prescription bureaucracy delivered:

(1) Serial numbers of all prescription bureaucracy delivered.

(2) All prescriber names and Drug Enforcement Administration Controlled Substance Registration Certificate numbers displayed on the prescription bureaucracy.

(3) The delivery cargo recipient names.

(4) The date of supply.

(Amended through Stats. 2019, Ch. 4, Sec. 1. (AB 149) Effective March 11, 2019.)

11162.2.  

(a) Notwithstanding every other legislation, the uniquely serialized quantity described in paragraph (15) of subdivision (a) of Section 11162.1 shall not be a required function in the printing of recent prescription paperwork produced by way of licensed safety printers till a date determined by the Department of Justice, which shall be no later than January 1, 2020.

(b) Specifications for the serialized quantity might be prescribed via the Department of Justice and shall meet the following minimal requirements:

(1) The serialized number will likely be compliant with all state and federal requirements.

(2) The serialized number might be utilizable as a barcode that can be scanned via dispensers.

(3) The serialized quantity shall be compliant with present National Council for Prescription Drug Program Standards.

(Added through Stats. 2019, Ch. 4, Sec. 2. (AB 149) Effective March 11, 2019.)

11162.5.  

(a)  Every person who counterfeits a prescription clean purporting to be an legitimate prescription blank ready and issued pursuant to Section 11161.5, or knowingly possesses greater than three counterfeited prescription blanks, shall be punished by way of imprisonment pursuant to subdivision (h) of Section 1170 of the Penal Code or via imprisonment in a county prison for now not a couple of yr.

(b)  Every one that knowingly possesses 3 or fewer counterfeited prescription blanks purporting to be official prescription blanks prepared and issued pursuant to Section 11161.5, might be guilty of a misdemeanor punishable through imprisonment in a county prison no longer exceeding six months, or by means of a fantastic no longer exceeding a thousand greenbacks (1,000), or via both that nice and imprisonment.

(Amended by way of Stats. 2011, Ch. 15, Sec. 150. (AB 109) Effective April 4, 2011. Operative October 1, 2011, via Sec. 636 of Ch. 15, as amended by means of Stats. 2011, Ch. 39, Sec. 68.)

11162.6.  

(a)  Every one who counterfeits a managed substance prescription form will probably be accountable of a misdemeanor punishable via imprisonment in a county jail for no longer multiple 12 months, by way of a positive not exceeding 1000 bucks (1,000), or by way of both that imprisonment and high quality.

(b)  Every one that knowingly possesses a counterfeited controlled substance prescription shape can be accountable of a misdemeanor punishable by means of imprisonment in a county prison not exceeding six months, through a superb no longer exceeding 1000 dollars (1,000), or by each that imprisonment and high-quality.

(c)  Every one who makes an attempt to obtain or obtains a managed substance prescription shape underneath false pretenses will likely be guilty of a misdemeanor punishable via imprisonment in a county jail not exceeding six months, by means of a fine not exceeding one thousand bucks (1,000), or by each that imprisonment and tremendous.

(d)  Every person who fraudulently produces managed substance prescription bureaucracy can be responsible of a misdemeanor punishable by means of imprisonment in a county jail no longer exceeding six months, through a advantageous now not exceeding a thousand bucks (1,000), or by means of each that imprisonment and high-quality.

(e)  This section shall develop into operative on July 1, 2004.

(Added by means of Stats. 2003, Ch. 406, Sec. 10. Effective January 1, 2004. Section operative July 1, 2004, by its personal provisions.)

11164.  

Except as provided in Section 11167, no one shall prescribe a managed substance, nor shall any individual fill, compound, or dispense a prescription for a managed substance, until it complies with the necessities of this phase.

(a) Each prescription for a controlled substance labeled in Schedule II, III, IV, or V, except as authorized through subdivision (b), will likely be made on a managed substance prescription form as laid out in Section 11162.1 and shall meet the following necessities:

(1) The prescription can be signed and dated by the prescriber in ink and shall include the prescriber's cope with and phone number; the title of the final consumer or analysis subject, or touch information as made up our minds via the Secretary of the United States Department of Health and Human Services; refill data, akin to the number of refills ordered and whether or not the prescription is a first-time request or a fill up; and the title, amount, power, and instructions for use of the controlled substance prescribed.

(2) The prescription shall also contain the address of the particular person for whom the controlled substance is prescribed. If the prescriber does not specify this cope with on the prescription, the pharmacist filling the prescription or an employee performing beneath the route of the pharmacist shall write or sort the address on the prescription or handle this knowledge in a readily retrievable shape in the pharmacy.

(b) (1) Notwithstanding paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 11162.1, any managed substance categorized in Schedule III, IV, or V is also allotted upon an oral or electronically transmitted prescription, which will be produced in arduous reproduction shape and signed and dated via the pharmacist filling the prescription or via some other individual expressly licensed by provisions of the Business and Professions Code. Any one that transmits, maintains, or receives any electronically transmitted prescription shall make certain the security, integrity, authority, and confidentiality of the prescription.

(2) The date of issue of the prescription and all the data required for a written prescription by subdivision (a) shall be included in the written report of the prescription; the pharmacist don't need to include the address, telephone quantity, license classification, or federal registry number of the prescriber or the deal with of the patient on the hard copy, if that knowledge is readily retrievable in the pharmacy.

(3) Pursuant to an authorization of the prescriber, any agent of the prescriber on behalf of the prescriber might orally or electronically transmit a prescription for a managed substance categorised in Schedule III, IV, or V, if in those circumstances the written record of the prescription required by this subdivision specifies the identify of the agent of the prescriber transmitting the prescription.

(c) The use of regularly used abbreviations shall now not invalidate an in a different way valid prescription.

(d) Notwithstanding subdivisions (a) and (b), prescriptions for a controlled substance categorised in Schedule V may be for a couple of individual in the identical family with the same scientific want.

(e) (1) Notwithstanding every other legislation, a prescription written on a prescription shape that used to be another way valid prior to January 1, 2019, however that does not agree to paragraph (15) of subdivision (a) of Section 11162.1, or a legitimate managed substance prescription form authorized by means of the Department of Justice as of January 1, 2019, is a sound prescription that may be stuffed, compounded, or allotted until January 1, 2021.

(2) If the Department of Justice determines that there is an insufficient availability of compliant prescription bureaucracy to satisfy call for on or ahead of the date described in paragraph (1), the department would possibly extend the period during which prescriptions written on noncompliant prescription paperwork stay legitimate for a period not than an additional six months.

(Amended by Stats. 2019, Ch. 4, Sec. 3. (AB 149) Effective March 11, 2019.)

11164.1.  

(a) (1) Notwithstanding every other law, a prescription for a managed substance issued by a prescriber in every other state for supply to a affected person in some other state could also be allotted by means of a California pharmacy, if the prescription conforms with the necessities for managed substance prescriptions in the state by which the controlled substance was once prescribed.

(2) A prescription for a Schedule II, Schedule III, Schedule IV, or Schedule V managed substance distributed pursuant to this subdivision might be reported by way of the dispensing pharmacy to the Department of Justice in the manner prescribed by way of subdivision (d) of Section 11165.

(b) A pharmacy may dispense a prescription for a Schedule III, Schedule IV, or Schedule V controlled substance from an out-of-state prescriber pursuant to Section 4005 of the Business and Professions Code and Section 1717 of Title sixteen of the California Code of Regulations.

(c) This phase shall transform operative on January 1, 2021.

(Repealed (in Sec. 3) and added by means of Stats. 2019, Ch. 677, Sec. 4. (AB 528) Effective January 1, 2020. Section operative January 1, 2021, by means of its personal provisions.)

11164.5.  

(a) Notwithstanding Section 11164, if best recorded and stored electronically, on magnetic media, or in another automatic form, the pharmacy's or hospital's laptop machine shall now not permit the gained data or the controlled substance allotting information required by means of this phase to be modified, obliterated, destroyed, or disposed of, for the report maintenance length required by means of law, once the data has been received via the pharmacy or the sanatorium and as soon as the controlled substance has been disbursed, respectively. Once the controlled substance has been dispensed, if the previously created record is decided to be mistaken, a correcting addition may be made most effective through or with the approval of a pharmacist. After a pharmacist enters the alternate or enters his or her approval of the turn out to be the laptop, the resulting record shall include the correcting addition and the date it used to be made to the file, the identity of the person or pharmacist making the correction, and the id of the pharmacist approving the correction.

(b) Nothing in this section will be construed to exempt any pharmacy or medical institution meting out Schedule II controlled elements pursuant to digital transmission prescriptions from existing reporting requirements.

(Amended by way of Stats. 2016, Ch. 484, Sec. 55. (SB 1193) Effective January 1, 2017.)

11165.  

(a) To help health care practitioners of their efforts to verify suitable prescribing, ordering, administering, furnishing, and allotting of managed components, legislation enforcement and regulatory businesses of their efforts to keep an eye on the diversion and resultant abuse of Schedule II, Schedule III, Schedule IV, and Schedule V managed components, and for statistical analysis, training, and analysis, the Department of Justice shall, contingent upon the availability of ok finances in the CURES Fund, take care of the Controlled Substance Utilization Review and Evaluation System (CURES) for the electronic tracking of, and internet get entry to to knowledge referring to, the prescribing and allotting of Schedule II, Schedule III, Schedule IV, and Schedule V controlled ingredients through all practitioners licensed to prescribe, order, administer, furnish, or dispense these managed components.

(b) The division might seek and use grant budget to pay the costs incurred by means of the operation and maintenance of CURES. The division shall annually report to the Legislature and make available to the public the amount and source of budget it receives for beef up of CURES.

(c) (1) The operation of CURES shall comply with all appropriate federal and state privateness and safety regulations and rules.

(2) (A) CURES shall operate under present provisions of regulation to safeguard the privateness and confidentiality of patients. Data acquired from CURES shall best be equipped to appropriate state, local, and federal public businesses for disciplinary, civil, or legal purposes and to different companies or entities, as determined via the department, for the goal of training practitioners and others in lieu of disciplinary, civil, or prison movements. Data could also be provided to public or personal entities, as authorized by means of the department, for academic, peer review, statistical, or research functions, if affected person knowledge, together with information that can determine the patient, is not compromised. Further, knowledge disclosed to a person or agency as described on this subdivision shall not be disclosed, offered, or transferred to a 3rd party, until licensed through, or pursuant to, state and federal privacy and safety regulations and rules. The division shall establish policies, procedures, and rules regarding the use, get entry to, evaluation, control, implementation, operation, storage, disclosure, and security of the data inside CURES, in line with this subdivision.

(B) Notwithstanding subparagraph (A), a regulatory board whose licensees don't prescribe, order, administer, furnish, or dispense controlled ingredients shall now not be provided information received from CURES.

(3) The division shall, no later than January 1, 2021, adopt rules relating to the get entry to and use of the information within CURES. The department shall consult with all stakeholders recognized by means of the division throughout the rulemaking procedure. The regulations shall, at a minimal, address all of the following in a fashion in keeping with this bankruptcy:

(A) The process for approving, denying, and disapproving individuals or entities looking for access to information in CURES.

(B) The functions for which a health care practitioner would possibly get entry to information in CURES.

(C) The conditions under which a warrant, subpoena, or court docket order is needed for a legislation enforcement company to acquire information from CURES as part of a felony investigation.

(D) The procedure in which knowledge in CURES is also supplied for academic, peer overview, statistical, or analysis functions.

(4) In accordance with federal and state privateness laws and rules, a health care practitioner may supply a affected person with a replica of the patient's CURES affected person task file as long as no further CURES knowledge are supplied and the health care practitioner helps to keep a duplicate of the file in the patient's clinical document in compliance with subdivision (d) of Section 11165.1.

(d) For each prescription for a Schedule II, Schedule III, Schedule IV, or Schedule V managed substance, as outlined in the managed substances schedules in federal law and laws, specifically Sections 1308.12, 1308.13, 1308.14, and 1308.15, respectively, of Title 21 of the Code of Federal Regulations, the shelling out pharmacy, health facility, or different dispenser shall document the following information to the department or gotten smaller prescription data processing seller as soon as slightly imaginable, but no longer more than one operating day after the date a controlled substance is launched to the patient or patient's consultant, in a format laid out in the division:

(1) Full name, cope with, and, if available, phone choice of the final person or research topic, or touch information as decided via the Secretary of the United States Department of Health and Human Services, and the gender, and date of beginning of the final person.

(2) The prescriber's class of licensure, license number, nationwide supplier identifier (NPI) quantity, if acceptable, the federal controlled substance registration number, and the state medical license collection of a prescriber the use of the federal controlled substance registration choice of a government-exempt facility.

(3) Pharmacy prescription number, license quantity, NPI number, and federal managed substance registration number.

(4) National Drug Code (NDC) number of the controlled substance allotted.

(5) Quantity of the managed substance distributed.

(6) The International Statistical Classification of Diseases (ICD) Code contained in the most current ICD revision, or any revision deemed sufficient by the State Board of Pharmacy, if to be had.

(7) Number of refills ordered.

(8) Whether the drug used to be allotted as a replenish of a prescription or as a first-time request.

(9) Prescribing date of the prescription.

(10) Date of dispensing of the prescription.

(11) The serial number for the corresponding prescription form, if appropriate.

(e) The department would possibly invite stakeholders to help, advise, and make recommendations on the established order of rules and laws important to make sure the right kind management and enforcement of the CURES database. A prescriber or dispenser invitee can be approved by means of considered one of the boards or committees recognized in subdivision (d) of Section 208 of the Business and Professions Code, in lively follow in California, and an ordinary user of CURES.

(f) The division shall, prior to upgrading CURES, discuss with prescribers authorized via one of the forums or committees identified in subdivision (d) of Section 208 of the Business and Professions Code, a number of of the boards or committees identified in subdivision (d) of Section 208 of the Business and Professions Code, and every other stakeholder identified through the department, for the purpose of figuring out desirable features and upgrades to the CURES Prescription Drug Monitoring Program (PDMP).

(g) The department may identify a procedure to teach approved subscribers of the CURES PDMP on the way to get admission to and use the CURES PDMP.

(h) (1) The division might enter into an agreement with an entity working an interstate information sharing hub, or an company running a prescription drug monitoring program in every other state, for purposes of interstate information sharing of prescription drug tracking program knowledge.

(2) Data received from CURES is also supplied to authorized users of some other state's prescription drug tracking program, as determined through the department pursuant to subdivision (c), if the entity operating the interstate data sharing hub, and the prescription drug tracking program of that state, as applicable, have entered into an settlement with the division for interstate data sharing of prescription drug monitoring program knowledge.

(3) An settlement entered into through the department for functions of interstate knowledge sharing of prescription drug tracking program data shall make sure that all get entry to to data bought from CURES and the handling of data contained within CURES agree to California legislation, together with rules, and meet the same affected person privateness, audit, and data safety standards hired and required for direct get right of entry to to CURES.

(4) For purposes of interstate data sharing of CURES data pursuant to this subdivision, a certified consumer of some other state's prescription drug tracking program shall now not be required to sign up with CURES, if the authorized consumer is registered and in good standing with that state's prescription drug tracking program.

(5) The department shall now not input into an settlement pursuant to this subdivision until the division has issued ultimate regulations relating to the get admission to and use of the knowledge inside CURES as required via paragraph (3) of subdivision (c).

(i) Notwithstanding subdivision (d), a veterinarian shall file the knowledge required through that subdivision to the department once fairly conceivable, however no more than seven days after the date a managed substance is dispensed.

(j) If the dishing out pharmacy, health center, or other dispenser studies a short lived technological or electric failure, it shall, with out undue prolong, search to proper any explanation for the transient technological or electric failure this is rather inside its keep watch over. The time limit for transmitting prescription data to the division or shriveled prescription knowledge processing supplier pursuant to subdivision (d) might be prolonged until the failure is corrected. If the dispensing pharmacy, medical institution, or different dispenser reviews technological barriers that aren't relatively within its control, or is impacted through a herbal or artifical crisis, the closing date for transmitting prescription data to the department or reduced in size prescription information processing supplier will likely be prolonged until standard operations have resumed.

(ok) This section shall change into operative on January 1, 2021.

(Repealed (in Sec. 5) and added via Stats. 2019, Ch. 677, Sec. 6. (AB 528) Effective January 1, 2020. Section operative January 1, 2021, by means of its own provisions.)

11165.1.  

(a) (1) (A) (i) A health care practitioner authorized to prescribe, order, administer, furnish, or dispense Schedule II, Schedule III, or Schedule IV controlled elements pursuant to Section 11150 shall, prior to July 1, 2016, or upon receipt of a federal Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) registration, whichever happens later, post an utility evolved via the division to acquire approval to electronically get admission to data regarding the managed substance history of a patient that is maintained by the division. Upon approval, the department shall free up to that practitioner the digital history of controlled components disbursed to an individual beneath the practitioner's care in keeping with data contained in the CURES Prescription Drug Monitoring Program (PDMP).

(ii) A pharmacist shall, sooner than July 1, 2016, or upon licensure, whichever occurs later, put up an application evolved via the division to procure approval to electronically access data referring to the controlled substance historical past of a affected person this is maintained by the department. Upon approval, the division shall liberate to that pharmacist the electronic historical past of managed components dispensed to a person below the pharmacist's care in accordance with data contained in the CURES PDMP.

(B) An utility may be denied, or a subscriber may be suspended, for reasons that include, but are not restricted to, the following:

(i) Materially falsifying an utility to get admission to knowledge contained in the CURES database.

(ii) Failing to maintain efficient controls for get right of entry to to the affected person job report.

(iii) Having their federal DEA registration suspended or revoked.

(iv) Violating a law governing managed ingredients or some other law for which the possession or use of a managed substance is an element of the crime.

(v) Accessing data for a reason other than to diagnose or deal with a patient, or to document compliance with the regulation.

(C) An authorized subscriber shall notify the department inside 30 days of any changes to the subscriber account.

(D) Commencing no later than October 1, 2018, an licensed health care practitioner, pharmacist, and someone performing on behalf of a health care practitioner or pharmacist pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 209 of the Business and Professions Code may use the department's on-line portal or a health data era machine that meets the standards required in subparagraph (E) to get admission to information in the CURES database pursuant to this section. A subscriber who uses a health data generation machine that meets the criteria required in subparagraph (E) to get entry to the CURES database may submit computerized queries to the CURES database which might be induced through predetermined criteria.

(E) Commencing no later than October 1, 2018, an licensed health care practitioner or pharmacist might post queries to the CURES database thru a health information era device if the entity that operates the health information era gadget can certify all of the following:

(i) The entity is not going to use or reveal knowledge received from the CURES database for any function instead of turning in the data to an approved health care practitioner or pharmacist or acting knowledge processing actions that may be vital to enable the delivery except licensed by, and pursuant to, state and federal privacy and safety rules and laws.

(ii) The health data era gadget will authenticate the id of a licensed health care practitioner or pharmacist initiating queries to the CURES database and, at the time of the question to the CURES database, the health data generation gadget submits the following knowledge referring to the query to CURES:

(I) The date of the question.

(II) The time of the question.

(III) The first and closing title of the patient queried.

(IV) The date of beginning of the patient queried.

(V) The id of the CURES person for whom the gadget is making the query.

(iii) The health knowledge era system meets applicable patient privateness and knowledge security requirements of state and federal regulation.

(iv) The entity has entered into a memorandum of understanding with the division that only addresses the technical specifications of the health data era system to ensure the security of the knowledge in the CURES database and the secure switch of data from the CURES database. The technical specifications will be common for all health knowledge generation methods that establish a technique of system integration to retrieve data from the CURES database. The memorandum of understanding shall not govern, or whatsoever impact or prohibit, the use of knowledge won from the CURES database or impose any additional burdens on coated entities in compliance with the laws promulgated pursuant to the federal Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 found in Parts One hundred sixty and 164 of Title 45 of the Code of Federal Regulations.

(F) No later than October 1, 2018, the department shall develop a programming interface or other manner of machine integration to permit health knowledge generation techniques that meet the necessities in subparagraph (E) to retrieve data in the CURES database on behalf of a certified health care practitioner or pharmacist.

(G) The department shall now not get right of entry to patient-identifiable data in an entity's health information generation machine.

(H) An entity that operates a health data generation device that is inquiring for to establish an integration with the CURES database shall pay an inexpensive fee to cover the value of establishing and maintaining integration with the CURES database.

(I) The department might limit integration or terminate a health information generation machine's ability to retrieve knowledge in the CURES database if the health data generation device fails to meet the requirements of subparagraph (E), or the entity working the health knowledge era device does not satisfy its obligation underneath subparagraph (H).

(2) A health care practitioner authorized to prescribe, order, administer, furnish, or dispense Schedule II, Schedule III, or Schedule IV controlled components pursuant to Section 11150 or a pharmacist might be deemed to have complied with paragraph (1) if the approved health care practitioner or pharmacist has been licensed to get admission to the CURES database through the procedure advanced pursuant to subdivision (a) of Section 209 of the Business and Professions Code.

(b) A request for, or release of, a controlled substance historical past pursuant to this phase can be made in accordance with guidelines developed through the division.

(c) In order to prevent the inappropriate, fallacious, or unlawful use of Schedule II, Schedule III, or Schedule IV controlled elements, the department may start up the referral of the historical past of managed components allotted to an individual in response to knowledge contained in CURES to approved health care practitioners, pharmacists, or both, providing care or products and services to the particular person.

(d) The historical past of managed elements distributed to a person in line with information contained in CURES that is won by way of a practitioner or pharmacist from the division pursuant to this section is clinical information subject to the provisions of the Confidentiality of Medical Information Act contained in Part 2.6 (starting off with Section 56) of Division 1 of the Civil Code.

(e) Information relating to a patient's managed substance historical past provided to a practitioner or pharmacist pursuant to this phase shall come with prescriptions for controlled ingredients listed in Sections 1308.12, 1308.13, and 1308.14 of Title 21 of the Code of Federal Regulations.

(f) A health care practitioner, pharmacist, and somebody performing on behalf of a health care practitioner or pharmacist, when acting with cheap care and in just right religion, isn't topic to civil or administrative liability coming up from any false, incomplete, inaccurate, or misattributed data submitted to, reported by means of, or relied upon in the CURES database or for any ensuing failure of the CURES database to appropriately or well timed record that information.

(g) For purposes of this phase, the following terms have the following meanings:

(1) "Automated basis" means using predefined standards to cause an automated query to the CURES database, which may also be attributed to a specific health care practitioner or pharmacist.

(2) "Department" approach the Department of Justice.

(3) "Entity" way a company that operates, or supplies or makes to be had, a health information technology gadget to a health care practitioner or pharmacist.

(4) "Health information technology device" approach an information processing application using hardware and instrument for the garage, retrieval, sharing of or use of affected person information for conversation, decisionmaking, coordination of care, or the quality, safety, or efficiency of the observe of medication or supply of health care services, together with, however now not restricted to, electronic scientific report applications, health knowledge alternate programs, or different interoperable medical or health care information gadget.

(5) "User-initiated basis" means a licensed health care practitioner or pharmacist has taken an motion to initiate the query to the CURES database, reminiscent of clicking a button, issuing a voice command, or taking any other motion that can be attributed to a selected health care practitioner or pharmacist.

(h) This segment shall grow to be inoperative on July 1, 2021, or upon the date the division promulgates laws to put in force this section and posts the ones rules on its internet web page, whichever date is previous, and, as of January 1, 2022, is repealed.

(Amended by way of Stats. 2019, Ch. 677, Sec. 7. (AB 528) Effective January 1, 2020. Conditionally inoperative on or ahead of July 1, 2021. Repealed as of January 1, 2022, by its personal provisions. See later operative model added by Sec. 8 of Stats. 2019, Ch. 677.)

11165.1.  

(a) (1) (A) (i) A health care practitioner licensed to prescribe, order, administer, furnish, or dispense Schedule II, Schedule III, Schedule IV, or Schedule V managed ingredients pursuant to Section 11150 shall, upon receipt of a federal Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) registration, post an application evolved by means of the department to obtain approval to electronically get admission to information regarding the controlled substance historical past of a affected person that is maintained through the division. Upon approval, the department shall liberate to the practitioner or their delegate the electronic history of managed elements distributed to a person under the practitioner's care in keeping with information contained in the CURES Prescription Drug Monitoring Program (PDMP).

(ii) A pharmacist shall, upon licensure, put up an software evolved by way of the department to procure approval to electronically get admission to data referring to the controlled substance history of a affected person this is maintained by means of the department. Upon approval, the department shall unlock to the pharmacist or their delegate the digital history of managed ingredients dispensed to an individual below the pharmacist's care in line with knowledge contained in the CURES PDMP.

(iii) A licensed physician and surgeon who does not dangle a DEA registration might publish an application evolved by means of the department to procure approval to electronically get right of entry to data regarding the managed substance historical past of the patient this is maintained through the division. Upon approval, the division shall free up to the doctor and surgeon or their delegate the digital history of controlled substances dispensed to a patient underneath their care according to knowledge contained in the CURES PDMP.

(B) The department would possibly deny an utility or suspend a subscriber, for reasons that include, but don't seem to be limited to, the following:

(i) Materially falsifying an utility to get entry to information contained in the CURES database.

(ii) Failing to maintain efficient controls for get right of entry to to the patient process document.

(iii) Having their federal DEA registration suspended or revoked.

(iv) Violating a regulation governing controlled components or any other legislation for which the possession or use of a managed substance is a component of the crime.

(v) Accessing data for a reason instead of to diagnose or treat a affected person, or to record compliance with the law.

(C) An authorized subscriber shall notify the department inside of 30 days of a change to the subscriber account.

(D) An approved health care practitioner, pharmacist, or an individual performing on behalf of a health care practitioner or pharmacist pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 209 of the Business and Professions Code may use the division's on-line portal or a health data technology gadget that meets the standards required in subparagraph (E) to get right of entry to knowledge in the CURES database pursuant to this segment. A subscriber who uses a health knowledge technology machine that meets the criteria required in subparagraph (E) to get right of entry to the CURES database would possibly post automatic queries to the CURES database which are brought on by predetermined criteria.

(E) An licensed health care practitioner or pharmacist would possibly post queries to the CURES database through a health information generation device if the entity that operates the health data technology machine certifies all of the following:

(i) The entity won't use or divulge data gained from the CURES database for a goal instead of turning in the data to an licensed health care practitioner or pharmacist or performing data processing activities that can be important to permit the supply until licensed by means of, and pursuant to, state and federal privacy and safety regulations and regulations.

(ii) The health data generation device will authenticate the id of a certified health care practitioner or pharmacist starting up queries to the CURES database and, at the time of the query to the CURES database, the health knowledge era device submits the following knowledge regarding the question to CURES:

(I) The date of the query.

(II) The time of the question.

(III) The first and remaining name of the patient queried.

(IV) The date of birth of the patient queried.

(V) The id of the CURES user for whom the gadget is making the query.

(iii) The health information generation gadget meets applicable affected person privacy and data security necessities of state and federal regulation.

(iv) The entity has entered into a memorandum of working out with the division that only addresses the technical specs of the health information era device to make sure the safety of the data in the CURES database and the safe transfer of data from the CURES database. The technical specifications will likely be universal for all health data technology techniques that determine a technique of machine integration to retrieve information from the CURES database. The memorandum of understanding shall now not govern, or in any respect affect or prohibit, the use of information gained from the CURES database or impose any additional burdens on lined entities in compliance with the rules promulgated pursuant to the federal Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 found in Parts A hundred and sixty and 164 of Title 45 of the Code of Federal Regulations.

(F) No later than October 1, 2018, the division shall broaden a programming interface or different approach of gadget integration to permit health data technology programs that meet the requirements in subparagraph (E) to retrieve data in the CURES database on behalf of a licensed health care practitioner or pharmacist.

(G) The division shall now not access patient-identifiable information in an entity's health knowledge technology system.

(H) An entity that operates a health knowledge era device this is requesting to establish an integration with the CURES database shall pay a cheap rate to cover the cost of organising and keeping up integration with the CURES database.

(I) The department may prohibit integration or terminate a health information era device's talent to retrieve data in the CURES database if the health data generation system fails to fulfill the requirements of subparagraph (E), or the entity working the health information generation system does not satisfy its obligation beneath subparagraph (H).

(2) A health care practitioner licensed to prescribe, order, administer, furnish, or dispense Schedule II, Schedule III, Schedule IV, or Schedule V managed substances pursuant to Section 11150 or a pharmacist will likely be deemed to have complied with paragraph (1) if the approved health care practitioner or pharmacist has been licensed to get right of entry to the CURES database via the process developed pursuant to subdivision (a) of Section 209 of the Business and Professions Code.

(b) A request for, or unencumber of, a managed substance historical past pursuant to this section will probably be made in line with guidelines developed through the division.

(c) In order to stop the irrelevant, mistaken, or unlawful use of Schedule II, Schedule III, Schedule IV, or Schedule V managed ingredients, the department might begin the referral of the historical past of managed substances allotted to a person in response to knowledge contained in CURES to approved health care practitioners, pharmacists, or each, providing care or services to the individual.

(d) The history of controlled elements disbursed to a person in response to knowledge contained in CURES this is won by means of a practitioner or pharmacist from the division pursuant to this phase is medical data subject to the provisions of the Confidentiality of Medical Information Act contained in Part 2.6 (setting out with Section 56) of Division 1 of the Civil Code.

(e) Information relating to a affected person's managed substance historical past provided to a practitioner or pharmacist pursuant to this phase shall come with prescriptions for managed substances listed in Sections 1308.12, 1308.13, 1308.14, and 1308.15 of Title 21 of the Code of Federal Regulations.

(f) A health care practitioner, pharmacist, or an individual acting on behalf of a health care practitioner or pharmacist, when performing with affordable care and in excellent religion, is not topic to civil or administrative liability arising from false, incomplete, misguided, or misattributed knowledge submitted to, reported through, or relied upon in the CURES database or for a resulting failure of the CURES database to appropriately or well timed record that information.

(g) For purposes of this segment, the following phrases have the following meanings:

(1) "Automated basis" means the use of predefined criteria to trigger an automated query to the CURES database, which can also be attributed to a particular health care practitioner or pharmacist.

(2) "Department" way the Department of Justice.

(3) "Entity" means an organization that operates, or supplies or makes available, a health information era device to a health care practitioner or pharmacist.

(4) "Health data technology gadget" approach an information processing utility using hardware and instrument for the storage, retrieval, sharing of or use of patient knowledge for verbal exchange, decisionmaking, coordination of care, or the high quality, protection, or potency of the observe of drugs or supply of health care products and services, together with, however no longer restricted to, digital clinical document programs, health information exchange techniques, or different interoperable clinical or health care data system.

(h) This section shall transform operative on July 1, 2021, or upon the date the department promulgates rules to implement this section and posts the ones laws on its internet website online, whichever date is previous.

(Repealed (in Sec. 7) and added through Stats. 2019, Ch. 677, Sec. 8. (AB 528) Effective January 1, 2020. Conditionally operative on or earlier than July 1, 2021, by its own provisions.)

11165.2.  

(a) The Department of Justice may conduct audits of the CURES Prescription Drug Monitoring Program machine and its customers.

(b) The Department of Justice might determine, through law, a device for the issuance to a CURES Prescription Drug Monitoring Program subscriber of a citation which would possibly contain an order of abatement, or an order to pay an administrative superb assessed through the Department of Justice if the subscriber is in violation of any provision of this chapter or any legislation adopted by way of the Department of Justice pursuant to this bankruptcy.

(c) The machine shall include the following provisions:

(1) Citations will be in writing and shall describe with particularity the nature of the violation, together with particular reference to the provision of legislation or law of the division made up our minds to were violated.

(2) Whenever suitable, the quotation shall comprise an order of abatement setting up a cheap time for abatement of the violation.

(3) In no event shall the administrative high quality assessed by way of the department exceed two thousand five hundred dollars (

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,500) for each violation. In assessing a fantastic, due attention shall be given to the appropriateness of the quantity of the effective with respect to such elements as the gravity of the violation, the excellent faith of the subscribers, and the history of earlier violations.

(4) An order of abatement or a superb review issued pursuant to a citation shall tell the subscriber that if the subscriber desires a listening to to contest the finding of a contravention, a listening to will probably be requested through written understand to the CURES Prescription Drug Monitoring Program inside 30 days of the date of issuance of the citation or review. Hearings might be held pursuant to Chapter 5 (starting off with Section 11500) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code.

(5) In addition to soliciting for a listening to, the subscriber may, inside of 10 days after service of the quotation, request in writing a possibility for a casual conference with the division relating to the quotation. At the conclusion of the casual convention, the department may affirm, adjust, or brush aside the citation, together with any fantastic levied or order of abatement issued. The decision will be deemed to be a last order with reference to the citation issued, together with the advantageous levied or the order of abatement which might include permanent suspension to the machine, a monetary superb, or both, relying on the gravity of the violation. However, the subscriber does no longer waive its right to request a hearing to contest a quotation by way of inquiring for a casual conference. If the citation is affirmed, a proper listening to could also be requested inside 30 days of the date the quotation was once affirmed. If the citation is dismissed after the casual conference, the request for a hearing on the topic of the citation might be deemed to be withdrawn. If the citation, together with any nice levied or order of abatement, is modified, the citation originally issued shall be considered withdrawn and a brand new citation issued. If a hearing is requested for a next quotation, it will probably be requested inside of 30 days of provider of that subsequent quotation.

(6) Failure of a subscriber to pay a high quality inside 30 days of the date of evaluate or agree to an order of abatement inside of the mounted time, except the citation is being appealed, might lead to disciplinary action taken via the department. If a quotation is not contested and a fine isn't paid, the subscriber account will probably be terminated:

(A) A quotation is also issued without the review of an administrative advantageous.

(B) Assessment of administrative fines is also restricted to only explicit violations of regulation or division regulations.

(d) Notwithstanding another provision of law, if a high-quality is paid to meet an evaluate in keeping with the finding of a contravention, fee of the superb will probably be represented as a sufficient resolution of the subject for functions of public disclosure.

(e) Administrative fines accrued pursuant to this phase can be deposited in the CURES Program Special Fund, to be had upon appropriation by way of the Legislature. These special price range shall supply strengthen for prices related to informal and formal hearings, maintenance, and updates to the CURES Prescription Drug Monitoring Program.

(f) The sanctions approved underneath this phase shall be become independent from, and in addition to, another administrative, civil, or prison therapies; alternatively, a legal motion might not be initiated for a specific offense if a quotation has been issued pursuant to this phase for that offense, and a quotation will not be issued pursuant to this phase for a specific offense if a criminal motion for that offense has been filed.

(g) Nothing on this segment will probably be deemed to prevent the department from serving and prosecuting an accusation to droop or revoke a subscriber if grounds for that suspension or revocation exist.

(Added by way of Stats. 2011, Ch. 418, Sec. 5. (SB 360) Effective January 1, 2012.)

11165.3.  

The theft or loss of prescription forms shall be reported straight away by means of the safety printer or affected prescriber to the CURES Prescription Drug Monitoring Program, but no later than 3 days after the discovery of the robbery or loss. This notification is also performed in writing utilizing the approved Department of Justice shape or is also reported by way of the approved subscriber thru the CURES Prescription Drug Monitoring Program.

(Amended via Stats. 2012, Ch. 867, Sec. 7. (SB 1144) Effective January 1, 2013.)

11165.4.  

(a) (1) (A) (i) A health care practitioner authorized to prescribe, order, administer, or furnish a controlled substance shall seek the advice of the CURES database to check a affected person's managed substance historical past sooner than prescribing a Schedule II, Schedule III, or Schedule IV controlled substance to the affected person for the first time and once or more every four months thereafter if the substance stays a part of the treatment of the affected person.

(ii) If a health care practitioner licensed to prescribe, order, administer, or furnish a managed substance isn't required, pursuant to an exemption described in subdivision (c), to seek the advice of the CURES database the first time the health care practitioner prescribes, orders, administers, or furnishes a managed substance to a affected person, the health care practitioner shall consult the CURES database to review the patient's managed substance historical past before subsequently prescribing a Schedule II, Schedule III, or Schedule IV managed substance to the affected person and once or more each 4 months thereafter if the substance remains part of the remedy of the patient.

(B) For purposes of this paragraph, "first time" means the initial incidence wherein a health care practitioner, in their position as a health care practitioner, intends to prescribe, order, administer, or furnish a Schedule II, Schedule III, or Schedule IV managed substance to a affected person and has not in the past prescribed a controlled substance to the affected person.

(2) A health care practitioner shall download a affected person's managed substance historical past from the CURES database no earlier than 24 hours, or the earlier trade day, ahead of the health care practitioner prescribes, orders, administers, or furnishes a Schedule II, Schedule III, or Schedule IV controlled substance to the patient.

(b) The accountability to seek the advice of the CURES database, as described in subdivision (a), does not apply to veterinarians or pharmacists.

(c) The duty to seek the advice of the CURES database, as described in subdivision (a), does not observe to a health care practitioner in any of the following cases:

(1) If a health care practitioner prescribes, orders, or furnishes a controlled substance to be administered to a patient while the patient is admitted to any of the following amenities or all the way through an emergency transfer between any of the following amenities to be used while on facility premises:

(A) A licensed hospital, as described in Chapter 1 (taking off with Section 1200) of Division 2.

(B) An outpatient surroundings, as described in Chapter 1.3 (starting off with Section 1248) of Division 2.

(C) A health facility, as described in Chapter 2 (starting off with Section 1250) of Division 2.

(D) A county clinical facility, as described in Chapter 2.5 (commencing with Section 1440) of Division 2.

(2) If a health care practitioner prescribes, orders, administers, or furnishes a controlled substance in the emergency department of a general acute care health facility and the amount of the controlled substance does now not exceed a nonrefillable seven-day supply of the managed substance to be used in response to the directions to be used.

(3) If a health care practitioner prescribes, orders, administers, or furnishes a managed substance to a affected person as a part of the patient's remedy for a surgical process and the quantity of the managed substance does now not exceed a nonrefillable five-day supply of the controlled substance to be used in keeping with the directions for use, in any of the following amenities:

(A) A licensed health center, as described in Chapter 1 (commencing with Section 1200) of Division 2.

(B) An outpatient surroundings, as described in Chapter 1.3 (starting up with Section 1248) of Division 2.

(C) A health facility, as described in Chapter 2 (starting off with Section 1250) of Division 2.

(D) A county scientific facility, as described in Chapter 2.5 (setting out with Section 1440) of Division 2.

(E) A place of practice, as defined in Section 1658 of the Business and Professions Code.

(4) If a health care practitioner prescribes, orders, administers, or furnishes a managed substance to a patient currently receiving hospice care, as outlined in Section 1339.40.

(5) (A) If all of the following circumstances are glad:

(i) It is not quite possible for a health care practitioner to get admission to the knowledge in the CURES database in a well timed manner.

(ii) Another health care practitioner or designee approved to get entry to the CURES database is not somewhat available.

(iii) The quantity of managed substance prescribed, ordered, administered, or furnished does now not exceed a nonrefillable five-day provide of the controlled substance to be used in response to the directions to be used and no refill of the managed substance is permitted.

(B) A health care practitioner who does not consult the CURES database under subparagraph (A) shall document the reason they didn't consult the database in the patient's clinical document.

(6) If the CURES database isn't operational, as made up our minds through the department, or cannot be accessed by a health care practitioner on account of a short lived technological or electric failure. A health care practitioner shall, without undue prolong, search to proper any reason behind the transient technological or electric failure this is somewhat inside the health care practitioner's keep an eye on.

(7) If the CURES database cannot be accessed because of technological boundaries that are not somewhat inside the regulate of a health care practitioner.

(8) If session of the CURES database would, as decided by way of the health care practitioner, lead to a patient's inability to acquire a prescription in a well timed approach and thereby adversely affect the affected person's medical situation, provided that the quantity of the managed substance does no longer exceed a nonrefillable five-day supply if the managed substance were used based on the directions to be used.

(d) (1) A health care practitioner who fails to consult the CURES database, as described in subdivision (a), shall be referred to the suitable state skilled licensing board solely for administrative sanctions, as deemed appropriate by way of that board.

(2) This section does now not create a private explanation for action in opposition to a health care practitioner. This section does no longer limit a health care practitioner's legal responsibility for the negligent failure to diagnose or treat a affected person.

(e) This segment isn't operative until six months after the Department of Justice certifies that the CURES database is able for statewide use and that the division has good enough personnel, which, at a minimum, shall be in step with the appropriation licensed in Schedule (6) of Item 0820-001-0001 of the Budget Act of 2016 (Chapter 23 of the Statutes of 2016), person make stronger, and schooling. The department shall notify the Secretary of State and the administrative center of the Legislative Counsel of the date of that certification.

(f) All applicable state and federal privateness rules govern the duties required by means of this section.

(g) The provisions of this section are severable. If any provision of this phase or its utility is held invalid, that invalidity shall now not have an effect on different provisions or programs that may be given effect without the invalid provision or utility.

(h) This phase shall change into inoperative on July 1, 2021, or upon the date the department promulgates rules to enforce this section and posts those laws on its web web page, whichever date is earlier, and, as of January 1, 2022, is repealed.

(Amended via Stats. 2019, Ch. 677, Sec. 9. (AB 528) Effective January 1, 2020. Conditionally inoperative on or sooner than July 1, 2021. Repealed as of January 1, 2022, via its own provisions. See later operative model added by way of Sec. 10 of Stats. 2019, Ch. 677)

11165.4.  

(a) (1) (A) (i) A health care practitioner authorized to prescribe, order, administer, or furnish a controlled substance shall consult the patient activity report or knowledge from the affected person job report obtained from the CURES database to review a patient's controlled substance history for the past three hundred and sixty five days earlier than prescribing a Schedule II, Schedule III, or Schedule IV managed substance to the patient for the first time and once or more every six months thereafter if the prescriber renews the prescription and the substance stays a part of the treatment of the affected person.

(ii) If a health care practitioner approved to prescribe, order, administer, or furnish a controlled substance is not required, pursuant to an exemption described in subdivision (c), to seek the advice of the patient process report from the CURES database the first time the health care practitioner prescribes, orders, administers, or furnishes a controlled substance to a patient, the health care practitioner shall seek the advice of the affected person job file from the CURES database to check the affected person's managed substance history sooner than subsequently prescribing a Schedule II, Schedule III, or Schedule IV controlled substance to the affected person and at least once each and every six months thereafter if the prescriber renews the prescription and the substance stays a part of the remedy of the patient.

(iii) A health care practitioner who did not directly get entry to the CURES database to perform the required assessment of the managed substance use report shall report in the affected person's scientific record that they reviewed the CURES database generated record within 24 hours of the managed substance prescription that used to be equipped to them by way of any other licensed user of the CURES database.

(B) For functions of this paragraph, "first time" method the preliminary incidence during which a health care practitioner, in their function as a health care practitioner, intends to prescribe, order, administer, or furnish a Schedule II, Schedule III, or Schedule IV controlled substance to a patient and has no longer prior to now prescribed a managed substance to the patient.

(2) A health care practitioner shall evaluation a patient's managed substance historical past that has been obtained from the CURES database no earlier than 24 hours, or the earlier trade day, before the health care practitioner prescribes, orders, administers, or furnishes a Schedule II, Schedule III, or Schedule IV controlled substance to the patient.

(b) The duty to seek the advice of the CURES database, as described in subdivision (a), does now not apply to veterinarians or pharmacists.

(c) The accountability to consult the CURES database, as described in subdivision (a), does not apply to a health care practitioner in any of the following instances:

(1) If a health care practitioner prescribes, orders, or furnishes a managed substance to be administered to a patient in any of the following facilities or all over a transfer between any of the following amenities, or to be used while on facility premises:

(A) A certified clinic, as described in Chapter 1 (setting out with Section 1200) of Division 2.

(B) An outpatient environment, as described in Chapter 1.3 (commencing with Section 1248) of Division 2.

(C) A health facility, as described in Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 1250) of Division 2.

(D) A county medical facility, as described in Chapter 2.5 (commencing with Section 1440) of Division 2.

(E) Another clinical facility, together with, but not limited to, an place of job of a health care practitioner and an imaging heart.

(F) A correctional health center, as described in Section 4187 of the Business and Professions Code, or a correctional pharmacy, as described in Section 4021.5 of the Business and Professions Code.

(2) If a health care practitioner prescribes, orders, administers, or furnishes a managed substance in the emergency division of a general acute care health center and the amount of the controlled substance does not exceed a nonrefillable seven-day provide of the controlled substance to be used in response to the instructions for use.

(3) If a health care practitioner prescribes, orders, administers, or furnishes a managed substance to a patient as a part of the patient's treatment for a surgical, radiotherapeutic, therapeutic, or diagnostic procedure and the quantity of the managed substance does not exceed a nonrefillable seven-day provide of the controlled substance to be used in response to the directions to be used, in any of the following facilities:

(A) An authorized health facility, as described in Chapter 1 (taking off with Section 1200) of Division 2.

(B) An outpatient setting, as described in Chapter 1.3 (starting off with Section 1248) of Division 2.

(C) A health facility, as described in Chapter 2 (starting up with Section 1250) of Division 2.

(D) A county scientific facility, as described in Chapter 2.5 (commencing with Section 1440) of Division 2.

(E) A place of practice, as outlined in Section 1658 of the Business and Professions Code.

(F) Another scientific facility where surgical procedures are accredited to take place, together with, but not restricted to, the place of work of a health care practitioner.

(4) If a health care practitioner prescribes, orders, administers, or furnishes a controlled substance to a affected person who's terminally unwell, as outlined in subdivision (c) of Section 11159.2.

(5) (A) If all of the following circumstances are satisfied:

(i) It isn't slightly imaginable for a health care practitioner to get admission to the data in the CURES database in a timely manner.

(ii) Another health care practitioner or designee approved to get entry to the CURES database isn't reasonably available.

(iii) The quantity of controlled substance prescribed, ordered, administered, or furnished does no longer exceed a nonrefillable seven-day supply of the controlled substance for use according to the directions for use and no refill of the managed substance is allowed.

(B) A health care practitioner who does now not seek the advice of the CURES database below subparagraph (A) shall report the explanation why they didn't consult the database in the patient's medical record.

(6) If the CURES database is not operational, as made up our minds through the division, or cannot be accessed through a health care practitioner as a result of a brief technological or electrical failure. A health care practitioner shall, with out undue delay, seek to proper the explanation for the transient technological or electric failure this is relatively inside of the health care practitioner's keep an eye on.

(7) If the CURES database can't be accessed because of technological obstacles that aren't somewhat within the keep watch over of a health care practitioner.

(8) If consultation of the CURES database would, as made up our minds by way of the health care practitioner, lead to a patient's inability to obtain a prescription in a timely means and thereby adversely have an effect on the patient's medical condition, provided that the quantity of the managed substance does now not exceed a nonrefillable seven-day provide if the controlled substance had been used in accordance with the instructions for use.

(d) (1) A health care practitioner who fails to seek the advice of the CURES database, as described in subdivision (a), will probably be referred to the appropriate state skilled licensing board only for administrative sanctions, as deemed appropriate via that board.

(2) This phase does not create a non-public reason for action towards a health care practitioner. This section does no longer restrict a health care practitioner's legal responsibility for the negligent failure to diagnose or deal with a affected person.

(e) All applicable state and federal privacy laws govern the duties required through this section.

(f) The provisions of this segment are severable. If any provision of this phase or its application is held invalid, that invalidity shall no longer have an effect on different provisions or packages that can be given effect with out the invalid provision or application.

(g) This section shall become operative on July 1, 2021, or upon the date the division promulgates laws to put in force this phase and posts those regulations on its internet web page, whichever date is previous.

(Repealed (in Sec. 9) and added by Stats. 2019, Ch. 677, Sec. 10. (AB 528) Effective January 1, 2020. Conditionally operative on or before July 1, 2021, by its own provisions.)

11165.5.  

(a) The Department of Justice would possibly search voluntarily contributed personal price range from insurers, health care service plans, qualified producers, and other donors for the function of supporting CURES. Insurers, health care carrier plans, certified manufacturers, and other donors might contribute via filing their fee to the Controller for deposit into the CURES Fund established pursuant to subdivision (c) of Section 208 of the Business and Professions Code. The division shall make details about the quantity and the supply of all non-public price range it receives for toughen of CURES to be had to the public. Contributions to the CURES Fund pursuant to this subdivision can be nondeductible for state tax purposes.

(b) For functions of this phase, the following definitions practice:

(1) "Controlled substance" way a drug, substance, or immediate precursor indexed in any agenda in Section 11055, 11056, or 11057 of the Health and Safety Code.

(2) "Health care carrier plan" approach an entity licensed pursuant to the Knox-Keene Health Care Service Plan Act of 1975 (Chapter 2.2 (starting off with Section 1340) of Division 2 of the Health and Safety Code).

(3) "Insurer" way an admitted insurer writing health insurance coverage, as outlined in Section 106 of the Insurance Code, and an admitted insurer writing workers' reimbursement insurance coverage, as defined in Section 109 of the Insurance Code.

(4) "Qualified manufacturer" method a producer of a managed substance, but does now not mean a wholesaler or nonresident wholesaler of unhealthy medicine, regulated pursuant to Article 11 (starting up with Section 4160) of Chapter Nine of Division 2 of the Business and Professions Code, a veterinary food-animal drug retailer, regulated pursuant to Article 15 (setting out with Section 4196) of Chapter 9 of Division 2 of the Business and Professions Code, or a person regulated by means of the Medical Board of California, the Dental Board of California, the California State Board of Pharmacy, the Veterinary Medical Board, the Board of Registered Nursing, the Physician Assistant Committee of the Medical Board of California, the Osteopathic Medical Board of California, the State Board of Optometry, or the California Board of Podiatric Medicine.

(Added by way of Stats. 2013, Ch. 400, Sec. 8. (SB 809) Effective January 1, 2014.)

11165.6.  

A prescriber will probably be allowed to access the CURES database for an inventory of patients for whom that prescriber is indexed as a prescriber in the CURES database.

(Added by Stats. 2018, Ch. 274, Sec. 1. (AB 2086) Effective January 1, 2019.)

11166.  

No particular person shall fill a prescription for a controlled substance after six months has elapsed from the date written on the prescription by means of the prescriber. No individual shall knowingly fill a mutilated or solid or altered prescription for a managed substance except for the addition of the deal with of the person for whom the controlled substance is prescribed as supplied by paragraph (3) of subdivision (b) of Section 11164.

(Amended by means of Stats. 2003, Ch. 406, Sec. 19. Effective January 1, 2004.)

11167.  

Notwithstanding subdivision (a) of Section 11164, in an emergency the place failure to issue a prescription may lead to lack of lifestyles or intense struggling, an order for a controlled substance is also allotted on an oral order, an electronic information transmission order, or a written order now not made on a controlled substance shape as specified in Section 11162.1, matter to all of the following requirements:

(a)  The order accommodates all data required by subdivision (a) of Section 11164.

(b)  Any written order is signed and dated by way of the prescriber in ink, and the pharmacy reduces any oral or digital knowledge transmission order to onerous replica form previous to meting out the managed substance.

(c)  The prescriber supplies a written prescription on a controlled substance prescription shape that meets the requirements of Section 11162.1, by the 7th day following the transmission of the preliminary order; a postmark via the seventh day following transmission of the initial order shall constitute compliance.

(d)  If the prescriber fails to conform to subdivision (c), the pharmacy shall so notify the Department of Justice in writing inside of 144 hours of the prescriber's failure to do so and shall make and retain a hard reproduction, readily retrievable document of the prescription, together with the date and way of notification of the Department of Justice.

(e)  This phase shall turn out to be operative on January 1, 2005.

(Amended by way of Stats. 2012, Ch. 867, Sec. 8. (SB 1144) Effective January 1, 2013.)

11167.5.  

(a)  An order for a controlled substance categorized in Schedule II for a patient of a certified skilled nursing facility, a certified intermediate care facility, a certified house health company, or an authorized hospice could also be disbursed upon an oral or electronically transmitted prescription. If the prescription is transmitted orally, the pharmacist shall, previous to filling the prescription, scale back the prescription to writing in ink in the handwriting of the pharmacist on a kind advanced by way of the pharmacy for this objective. If the prescription is transmitted electronically, the pharmacist shall, previous to filling the prescription, produce, sign, and date a difficult copy prescription. The prescriptions shall include the date the prescription was once orally or electronically transmitted by means of the prescriber, the name of the particular person for whom the prescription was once approved, the name and address of the licensed professional nursing facility, authorized intermediate care facility, authorized home health company, or approved hospice by which that individual is a patient, the title and amount of the managed substance prescribed, the directions for use, and the identify, cope with, class of professional licensure, license quantity, and federal managed substance registration collection of the prescriber. The unique will be correctly endorsed through the pharmacist with the pharmacy's state license number, the title and address of the pharmacy, and the signature of the one who received the managed elements for the authorized professional nursing facility, licensed intermediate care facility, authorized house health company, or approved hospice. An authorized professional nursing facility, a licensed intermediate care facility, an authorized home health company, or a licensed hospice shall forward to the meting out pharmacist a duplicate of any signed phone orders, chart orders, or similar documentation substantiating every oral or electronically transmitted prescription transaction below this phase.

(b)  This section shall turn into operative on July 1, 2004.

(Repealed (in Sec. 23) and added through Stats. 2003, Ch. 406, Sec. 24. Effective January 1, 2004. Section operative July 1, 2004, by way of its personal provisions.)

11170.  

No individual shall prescribe, administer, or furnish a managed substance for himself.

(Repealed and added via Stats. 1972, Ch. 1407.)

11171.  

No person shall prescribe, administer, or furnish a controlled substance except beneath the stipulations and in the means supplied via this division.

(Repealed and added through Stats. 1972, Ch. 1407.)

11172.  

No individual shall antedate or postdate a prescription.

(Repealed and added via Stats. 1972, Ch. 1407.)

11173.  

(a)  No person shall obtain or attempt to download controlled ingredients, or procure or attempt to procure the management of or prescription for managed components, (1) by way of fraud, deceit, misrepresentation , or subterfuge; or (2) through the concealment of a material reality.

(b)  No person shall make a false statement in any prescription, order, file, or file, required by means of this division.

(c)  No individual shall, for the goal of obtaining managed components, falsely suppose the name of, or represent himself to be, a manufacturer, wholesaler, pharmacist, physician, dentist, veterinarian, registered nurse, doctor's assistant, or different authorized particular person.

(d)  No person shall affix any false or cast label to a bundle or receptacle containing managed components.

(Amended through Stats. 1977, Ch. 843.)

11174.  

No person shall, in reference to the prescribing, furnishing, administering, or meting out of a managed substance, give a false identify or false deal with.

(Repealed and added via Stats. 1972, Ch. 1407.)

11175.  

No particular person shall download or possess a prescription that doesn't comply with this department, nor shall any individual obtain a managed substance by means of a prescription which doesn't agree to this division or possess a controlled substance got by such a prescription.

(Amended by Stats. 1976, Ch. 896.)

11179.  

An individual who fills a prescription shall keep it on record for a minimum of 3 years from the date of filling it.

(Amended by Stats. 1976, Ch. 896.)

11180.  

No person shall download or possess a controlled substance got by a prescription that doesn't agree to this department.

(Added by means of Stats. 1972, Ch. 1407.)

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