Which Of The Following Statements About Monosaccharide... ~ GoNews

This preview shows page 9 - 10 out of 10 pages. 40. Which of the following statements about monosaccharide structure is true? D. Monosaccharide's can be classified according to the spatial arrangement of their atoms.E. Maltose is a long string of many glucose molecules that have alpha 1,4...Chemistry Questions & Answers for AIEEE,Bank Exams,CAT, Bank PO : Which of the following statements about monosaccharide structure is true? Hence, Monosaccharides can be classified according to the spatial arrangement of their atoms is true about Monosaccharides.38 Which of the following statements about reviews is true? a) Reviews cannot be performed on user requirements specifications. b) Reviews are the least effective way Helping our community since 2006! Most popular portal for Software professionals with 100 million+ visits and 300,000+ followers!1. Which of the following statements about attributes are true? They describe, qualify, quantify, classify, or specify an entity. 2. A well structured ERD will show only some parts of the finished data model. You should never try to model the entire system in one diagram, no matter how small the...Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Learn more. Which of the following statements are true What if you set W to the number of nodes you have and j=true? Doesn't that make the replication synchronous? - Rony Tesler May 1 '20 at 13:49.

Which of the following statements about monosaccha | Sawaal

Which of the following statements best describes the termination of transcription in prokaryotes? A) RNA polymerase transcribes through the polyadenylation signal, causing proteins to associate with the transcript and cut it free 29) Which one of the following statements about RNA processing is true?Home Science Biology Which of the following statements about monosaccharide structure is true? The molecular structure of a monosaccharide includes a carbonyl group and a hydroxyl group, and it is classified based on the number of carbon atoms that are present.All buildings within the walls follow a north-south line, and the mostimportant ones face south to honor the sun. The designers arranged the other buildings,and One of the most impressive landmarks of the Forbidden City is the Meridian Gate, the formal entrance to the southern side of the Forbidden City.Consider the following 2D dataset: Which of the following figures correspond to possible values that PCA may return for (the first eigen vector / first principal This is correct, as it maintains the structure of the data while maximally reducing its dimension. Which of the following statements are true?

ISTQB Foundation level exam Sample paper - I

Which of the following statements are true of this organism? It's not related to crabs. What is said to be the reason why people began dreaming in So, from his perspective, what was the advantage of the guillotine? It could execute people quickly. Which of the following statements about this ball is...D. None of the listed options. Answer: Option B. Solution(By Examveda Team). Abstract classes are classes that contain one or more abstract methods. An abstract method is a method that is declared, but contains no implementation. Abstract classes may not be instantiated, and require subclasses to...Decide which of the following statements are true (1), false (2) or not stated (3) according to the text. Most people think that advantages are much greater. They are an excellent way to help with the problem of the graffiti in many of our cities.38) Which of the following is TRUE regarding the genetic information in the cells of your body? 20) Which of the following statements about prokaryotes is incorrect?Instructions. Answer the following questions and then press 'Submit' to get your score. Question 1. Which of the following statements best describes homeostasis? Question 4. Which of the following statements about hypertension is not true?

A) Aldoses and ketoses vary in the position of their hydroxyl groups. B) Monosaccharides will also be labeled according to the spatial arrangement of their atoms. C) All monosaccharides contain carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen atoms. D) A six-carbon sugar is referred to as a pentose.

The right kind solution is B) Monosaccharides may also be categorised in keeping with the spatial arrangement of their atoms.

Diagram of glucose (left) and fructose (right) showing the association of the atoms (Jü [CC0])

The monosaccharides are the simplest shape of carbohydrate macromolecules. These are the monomers which can hyperlink in combination by means of glycosidic bonds to shape better sugar molecules.

Different monosaccharides fluctuate in no longer simplest the number of carbons provide but in addition in the arrangement of atoms. They can steadily be categorized according to what number of carbons they have got, for example, a five-carbon sugar is a pentose whilst a six-carbon sugar is referred to as a hexose.

There are isomers that exist reminiscent of glucose and fructose, which are each monosaccharides that have the very same molecular system however a special atomic association.

Disaccharide sugars are formed when two monomers, monosaccharides link together by way of the process of dehydration synthesis, in which a molecule of water is removed and glycosidic bonds are shaped. Examples of disaccharides include sucrose, maltose, and lactose.

Polysaccharides are carbohydrates that are massive and incessantly advanced. They are shaped when more than two monomers of sugar hyperlink in combination to shape a linear or branched chain.

Starch and glycogen are each examples of storage polysaccharides made of glucose monomers. Glycogen is how sugar is saved in animals, while starch is the way it is stored in plant cells.

There are also polysaccharides which are excellent for providing structural enhance to cells. For example, chitin is a substance that is an important phase of the exoskeleton of arthropods. It provides power and versatility to the skeleton of these animals.

Cellulose and hemicellulose are carbohydrates that in combination form the tricky cellular wall of plant cells.

Monosaccharides

The monosaccharide is the most simple unit or monomer of carbohydrates. All carbohydrates comprise carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen that occur in various proportions and with other arrangements of atoms.

The most common and well-known monosaccharide is almost certainly glucose which has the system C6H12O6 and is the sugar that is shaped in photosynthesis and is damaged down in mobile respiratory to unencumber power.

The molecular structure of a monosaccharide includes a carbonyl group and a hydroxyl staff, and it is categorised in accordance with the quantity of carbon atoms which can be provide. In different words, a sugar with five carbons is a pentose, whilst a sugar with six carbons is known as a hexose.

Glucose and fructose are each examples of hexose sugars. These two monosaccharides, as well as galactose, have the very same formula but the atoms making up every molecule are organized in a different way. They are due to this fact known as isomers which are somewhat other in phrases of the houses of the sugar.

Two examples of pentose sugars are deoxyribose C5H10O4 present in DNA, and ribose C5H10O5, which is present in RNA molecules. These sugars bond to the phosphate teams and make up the backbone of those two nucleic acids.

How polymers are made

Monosaccharides bond in combination to shape better sugar molecules which are known as disaccharides (2 monosaccharides), or polysaccharides (greater than 2 sugars linked in combination).

The process in which those monomers hyperlink together is referred to as dehydration synthesis, and typically, a water molecule is got rid of in the procedure.

The monosaccharides are linked together via glycosidic bonds which are shaped between the monomers. The breaking down of polymers is the opposite of dehydration synthesis and is known as hydrolysis. It incessantly involves the addition of a water molecule to split the polymer into more than a few monomers.

Disaccharides

Disaccharides equivalent to maltose, sucrose, and lactose are polymers which can be made up of two monosaccharides which are bonded together at the hydroxyl teams. Maltose is shaped when two alpha-D-glucose molecules link in combination.

Lactose is the sugar found in milk and it consists of the monosaccharides of galactose and glucose which are bonded together. Fructose and glucose mix to shape the carbohydrate referred to as sucrose.

Artificial sweeteners were created by means of chemical amendment of carbohydrates. It is the chemical arrangement and type of atoms provide that incessantly dictates how candy a sugar tastes.

For instance, sucralose was once shaped via enhancing the sucrose molecular structure in order that an overly sweet substance which is a lot sweeter than standard sugar was once formed.

Polysaccharides

Polysaccharides are formed when more than two subunits of monosaccharides hyperlink together. These can be very large complicated molecules that have purposes akin to energy storage and structural reinforce.

Glycogen and starch are made of several alpha-D-glucose monomers which can be bonded in combination. These are both polysaccharides that function as energy storage, then again, glycogen is found in animal cells while starch is present in plant cells.

The starch and glycogen molecules will also be broken down by way of hydrolysis reactions to offer power in residing organisms when needed. Chitin and cellulose are two examples of polysaccharides which can be essential in offering structural strengthen.

Chitin forms the exoskeleton of invertebrate animals, and it is made of glucosamine sugar molecules which can be bonded in combination. The chitin is a big component of the insect cuticle and permits the cuticle to be each sturdy and versatile.

Cellulose is comprised of numerous monosaccharides that are known as beta-D-glucose which are related together to shape a structure that is strong and has nice tensile strength.

This polysaccharide additionally combines with different elements similar to pectin and hemicellulose to shape the tricky outer cellular wall of plant cells.

The hemicellulose comprises different types of monomers linked together such as for instance, mannose, xylitol, arabinose, and galactose among others. The chains which are shaped in hemicellulose also are shorter and branched which is not like the ones formed in cellulose.

References

Editors of Encyclopedia Britannica (2019). Monosaccharide. Retrieved from Encyclopedia Britannica. S Eggling (2003). Disaccharides and polysaccharides. Retrieved from clackamas.edu. EA Davidson (2019). Carbohydrate. Retrieved from Encyclopedia Britannica. Editors of Encyclopedia Britannica (2019). Cellulose. Retrieved from Encyclopedia Britannica. D Elieh-Ali-Komi, MR Hamblin (2016). Chitin and chitosan: manufacturing and application of flexible biomedical nanomaterials. International Journal of Advanced Research.